Leave your notary seal in the bag.
Form I-9 is not a notarial act. You are a trusted adult designated by the employer to review documents and complete Section 2 on their behalf. Do not use your notary seal or stamp anywhere on Form I-9 unless a separate document actually requires notarization.
Verify Section 1 Is Complete
Before reviewing any identification documents, make sure the employee has:
- Completed Section 1 of Form I-9
- Signed and dated Section 1
- Completed it no later than their first day of employment
Do not complete Section 1 for the employee unless the employer has specifically instructed you to assist them according to USCIS guidelines.
Examine the Employee's Original Documents
The employee must present original, unexpired documents. They may provide either one document from List A, or one document from List B and one from List C.
- U.S. Passport or Passport Card
- Permanent Resident Card (Green Card)
- Employment Authorization Document (EAD)
- Driver's License
- State-issued ID Card
- Social Security Card (if unrestricted)
- Certified Birth Certificate
- Photocopies
- Faxed copies
- Expired documents
Your responsibility is to determine whether the documents reasonably appear to be genuine and relate to the employee presenting them. You are not expected to be a document expert.
Complete Section 2
Enter the information exactly as it appears on the document(s):
- Document Title
- Issuing Authority
- Document Number
- Expiration Date (if applicable)
Enter the employee's first day of employment exactly as provided by the employer.
Then complete the certification
- Sign your name
- Date the form
- Print your name
- Enter your title — for example, Authorized Representative
- Enter the employer's business name
- Enter the employer's physical business address (not a P.O. Box)
Return the Completed Form
Follow the employer's instructions. Typically, you will:
- Return the completed Form I-9 to the employee or directly to the employer
- Include copies of the identification documents only if the employer instructs you to do so — some employers retain copies; others do not
Important Things to Remember
- You are acting as the employer's authorized representative, not as a notary public.
- No seal, no stamp anywhere on Form I-9 unless a separate document requires notarization.
- The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) does not require a formal agreement with the employer. An authorized representative can be almost any trusted adult the employer designates.
- Review the documents in the employee's physical presence unless the employer has instructed you under a lawful alternative procedure they are authorized to use.
- If the documents do not reasonably appear genuine or do not appear to belong to the employee, do not complete Section 2. Contact the employer for further instructions.
Your role is simply to verify identity and work authorization documents on behalf of the employer — not to determine employment eligibility or provide legal advice.
Official source: USCIS I-9 Central — Completing Section 2: Employer Review and Attestation
This guide is for notary education purposes only and is not legal advice. Always follow current USCIS instructions and the employer's directions.